26 Sep 2025
Citrus Fruit Variety

Citrus fruit quality. Physiological basis and techniques of improvement.

Fruit size can be improved either by increasing carbohydrates availability to fruit or by increasing fruit sink strength. Application of synthetic auxins may act in these two ways, depending on the date of treatment. When they are applied during the physiological drop they have a thinning effect, reducing competition for carbohydrates among developing fruitlets; when applied at the onset of cell enlargement stage fruit sink strength is increased and carbohydrate accumulation in the fruit is enhanced.

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25 May 2022
Carotenoid Biosynthesis

Carotenoid Biosynthesis and their Regulation in Citrus Fruits

Carotenoids are the main pigments responsible for the attractive color of the peel and pulp of citrus fruits and greatly contribute to their nutritional and antioxidant value. Fruits of different Citrus species display a broad array of color singularities and in many cultivars the peel and the pulp also exhibit different color, envisaging specie- and tissue- specific regulation of the carotenoid content and composition.

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